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Is rent to own really cheaper than buying?

Old refrigerator
You could replace that old fridge by renting to own a new one.
© iStockphoto/JimLarkin

You've had a lousy year. First, you lost your job. Then, when theinterest rateadjusted on yoursubprime mortgage, you couldn't make the monthly payments, so thebank止赎on your house. You started putting everything oncredit cardsuntil thecollection agenciesstarted calling. Then, without any other choice, you declaredbankruptcy.

Welcome to the no-credit economy, an alternate financial universe inhabited by the 28 million Americans whodon't have a bank accountand the 23 percent of American families who don't own a credit card [sources:男婴andPulliam Weston].

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The people in this growing segment of the population cash their paychecks at corner stores that charge a steep fee. If they need some quick cash, they mightpawnsomething or get ahigh-interest payday loan. And if they need a refrigerator or a new couch, they shop at the localrent-to-own (RTO)store.

For many working poor, it simply isn't possible to purchase big-ticket household merchandise without a credit card or a bank loan. RTO stores like Rent-A-Center and Colortyme are small department store chains that cater to clients with credit problems.

Instead of buying a refrigerator on credit or taking out a loan from a conventional department store, you pay the RTO business a fixed cash amount every week -- let's say $30 -- to rent the refrigerator. If you want to eventually buy the refrigerator, you'll need to complete a set amount of weekly payments, usually around 90.

On the surface, RTO seems like a good option for people without access to credit, but some critics of RTO business practices say it's just another example ofpredatory lending[source: CoPIRG].

So our question is: Is RTO a good deal, or is it just another way that the poor and creditless get the short end of the stick? Can you actually end up paying less with RTO than other purchasing plans? Keep reading to learn more about RTO and how it all adds up.