将其击倒：开放式平面图101

打开你的地板计划可以像墙上切开一个洞一样简单，以便你可以从一个房间看到一个下一个房间，或者尽可能地取下两个或三个房间之间的所有墙壁。仔细考虑如何使用空间以及是否希望它能够从所有点访问或者只是希望创建一个更开放的部分。请注意你是否真的想听到并看到在你打开的其他空间中正在进行的一切。考虑到橱柜，电器和家具的布局，以及在确定整体布局时需要在地板，涂料颜色或其他饰面时变化。

有时，最好的计划是不可能的，或者需要额外的工作来实现，因为您的房屋建成的方式。这对你不追逐任何承载墙壁来说至关重要，否则在你的剩余房屋也不会很久。通常，位于家庭中心的外墙和墙壁往往是承重的，但也可能有其他人。如果您拥有您家的原始计划，那是确定哪些墙壁的最快方式，但如果没有，它将需要更多的研究。

Most of the evidence as to whether or not a wall is load-bearing is hidden behind the sheetrock of the walls, so you’ll likely need to remove a portion of the sheetrock to determine this for sure, but if you see any beams, you need to be wary of altering the wall and should bring a structural engineer in to help. In many cases it is still possible to remove parts of a load bearing wall, but other supports will need to be put into place to do so. It’s always a good idea to have a licensed professional come in and help you determine what’s safe when you are altering the structure of your home.

在决定如果您要取下墙壁或部分墙壁，您还需要确定是否有管道，气体管路或贯穿该墙壁需要移动的管道。看看你的加热元件，管道夹具和电气插座位于房间里的位置，看看是否需要移动到新的位置或完全删除。这意味着您还需要考虑哪个房间在楼下的墙壁上，因为可能有管道到楼上的浴室或加热器。必须改变这些系统可以为整个项目添加相当多的成本，因此必须提前了解它们是很重要的。在必要时，不要开始撕毁任何墙壁，直到您有针对水管道，气体和电气的计划，将在必要时重新路由。

开放建筑面积不仅仅意味着创造更大的空间。Whether you are making a small change or a large change to the structure, it will change the way you live in the space in many ways, and it’s important that you take into consideration everything that will be going into the space when coming up with your design. This means that your existing furniture may no longer be the right scale or it may not work with the furnishings in the room that you are connecting. The traffic pattern of the space will completely change, which may require rearranging of furniture or additional seating and tables. You’ll also need to consider how you are going to define different parts of the space for activities such as eating, doing homework, and watching television. If these things aren’t well-planned in advance, you may find yourself with an entirely new set of spatial problems.

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